主旨题在阅读理解中是一种常见的题型,主要测试考生对文章或段落中心思想的理解和把握能力。以下是主旨题的一些常见问法:
标题题
Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
主旨大意题
What is the main idea of this passage?
What is the author mainly discuss in the text?
写作目的题
What is the purpose of writing this passage?
The author writes this passage to _______.
选材题
What is the passage probably taken from?
内容主旨
What problem does the man have?
What are the speakers talking about?
What is the main idea of the lecture?
目的主旨
Why does the student visit the professor?
Why does the professor want to see the student?
The primary purpose of the passage is to _______.
概括性问法
这段话主要谈/讲述/表达/介绍/阐述的是
这段文字的核心/中心观点是
对这段文字概括最准确的是
这段文字旨在说明
理解这些问法有助于考生在考试中快速准确地找到文章的中心思想,并据此作出回答。需要注意的是,主旨题可能出现在文章的不同位置,有时需要考生对全文内容进行总结概括,有时则需要关注文章的结构和作者的写作意图